Izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekilezihlukile kwezinye izimpawu ngoba zinezici ezihlukile. Namuhla, i-Qixiang izoxoxa ngezimpawu ezahlukahlukene zezimpawu zomgwaqo ngethemba lokukunikeza umbono omusha.
Okokuqala, cabangela ukusebenza kahle kwezimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile.
Izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile zichazwa ngokusebenza kwazo kanye nokusebenza kwazo. Izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile, njengohlobo lwesikhungo sethrafikhi emigwaqweni yasemadolobheni, kumele zibe nokukhanga okuthile kobuhle ngoba zithonya ukubukeka kwedolobha. Ngakho-ke, ubuhle buyadingeka. Kodwa-ke, okubaluleke kakhulu, izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile kumele zidlale indima yazo ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwethrafikhi. Ngaphandle kwenani lazo lobuhle, zisebenza imisebenzi ehlukile ezinye izimpawu ezingenakukwazi ukuyilingisa, kanye nokubaluleka komthetho, ngenhloso ethile yokuvikela amalungelo.
Okwesibili, ukubonakala kwezimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wezimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwezimoto. Ngenxa yalokho, esinye sezici eziphawuleka kakhulu zezimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile ukutholakala kalula kwazo, okusiza ukugcina ukuhleleka kwezimoto. Ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezisetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezikhethekile, iningi lezimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile zibekwe emigwaqweni emikhulu nasemigwaqweni yedolobha. Umgomo uwukudonsa ukunaka, ukuze imibala esetshenziswayo ikhanye, futhi ihluzo zilula futhi ziqonde.
Okwesithathu, cabanga ngokuqina kwezimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile.
Izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile zihlukile kwezinye izinto ngoba zingashintshwa kalula uma zonakele. Izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile zivame ukusetshenziswa emigwaqweni yasemadolobheni eminyene. Ukuzishintsha kuyingozi, futhi ukuze kugwenywe ukuphazamisa ithrafikhi, kumele zisetshenziswe isikhathi eside ngemva kokufakwa.
Ibanga lobunjiniyela, ibanga lobunjiniyela obukhulu, ibanga lokuqina okuphezulu, kanye nefilimu ekhombisa izinga eliphezulu kakhulu kuyizinketho ezidumile zezimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile. Izakhiwo zazo ezibonisa izinga kanye nesikhathi sokuphila ziyahlukahluka, futhi intengo ikhuphuka ngokwemvelo ngebanga. Ifilimu ekhombisa izinga eliphezulu ayifiphali. Imibala ekhanyayo kancane oyibonayo ezimpawini zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile ibangelwa nje ukwehla kwe-coefficient ekhombisa izinga eliphezulu. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhetha umenzi wezimpawu othembekile ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi. Ifilimu ekhombisa izinga eliphezulu lobunjiniyela ngokuvamile inokuphila kweminyaka engu-7 futhi ingasetshenziswa emigwaqweni yasemakhaya nasezindaweni zokuhlala. Ifilimu ekhombisa izinga eliphezulu lobunjiniyela, ibanga eliphezulu, kanye nefilimu ekhombisa izinga eliphezulu kakhulu ngokuvamile inokuphila kweminyaka eyi-10 futhi isetshenziswa emigwaqweni emikhulu yasemadolobheni nasemigwaqweni emikhulu.
Izidingo ezi-7 zokufaka izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile:
(1) Izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile kufanele zibekwe ezindaweni ezibonakalayo zezimoto ezinenjini kanye nezingezona ezinenjini.
(2) Izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile kufanele zicace futhi zingabi nankinga, futhi akufanele ziqukathe ulwazi olungahlobene nethrafikhi yomgwaqo.
(3) Izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile kufanele zakhiwe ngohlelo oluhle lokubeka ukuze kugwenywe ukugcwala kolwazi noma ulwazi olunganele.
(4) Izimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile zivame ukufakwa ohlangothini lwesokudla lomgwaqo noma emzileni ongaphezulu, kodwa lokhu kungashintshwa ngokusekelwe ezimweni zamanje.
(5) Ukuqinisekisa ukucaca okubonakalayo, kumele kunikezwe izimpawu ezimbili noma ngaphezulu eziqondisa indawo endaweni efanayo, ezingafakwa esakhiweni esisodwa sokusekela. Izimpawu ezine eziqondisa indawo zingafakwa esakhiweni esisodwa sokusekela. Cabanga ngesikhala esidingekayo sezimpawu zokuvimbela, izimpawu zokubonisa, kanye nezimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile lapho ufaka izimpawu zokuqondisa indawo ngokwehlukana.
(6) Ukufakwa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezimpawu zokuqondisa ngesikhathi esisodwa kufanele kugwenywe. Izimpawu zokuqondisa ezifana nokuvimbela isivinini esiphezulu, ukunciphisa isivinini, ukugoba, ukuma, ukubaluleka kwezimoto ezizayo, kanye nokubaluleka ezindaweni zokuhlangana kufanele kubekwe ngokuzimela. Uma imikhawulo ivimbela ukubekwa ngokuzimela kwezimpawu zokuqondisa eziningi, akufanele kufakwe izimpawu ezingaphezu kwezimbili esakhiweni esisodwa sokusekela. Lapho kufakwa izimpawu eziningi, zingahlelwa kusukela kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla kanye nokusuka phezulu kuya phansi ngokulandelana kokuvinjelwa, inkomba, kanye nesixwayiso.
(7) Uma usetha izimpawu ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zesixwayiso endaweni efanayo, khetha ebaluleke kakhulu; ungabeki izimpawu eziningi kakhulu zesixwayiso.
Ifektri yezimpawu ze-Qixiang ihlanganise izici ezintathu eziyinhloko kanye nezidingo eziyisikhombisa zokufakwa kwezimpawu zomgwaqo ezijwayelekile, ezifingqiwe ngenhla. Imikhiqizo yethu eyinhloko yile:izimpawu zomkhawulo wejubane, izimpawu zomkhawulo wokuphakama,izimpawu zokuwela abahamba ngezinyawo, izimpawu zokungapaki, njalo njalo. Singakunikeza imiphumela ekhanyayo nesebenzisa amandla elanga. Uma unezidingo ezikhethekile, sicela usazise.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-11-2025
