Izinzuzo zezibani zethrafikhi ze-LED

Emphakathini wanamuhla,izimpawu zethrafikhiziyingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yasemadolobheni. Kodwa yimiphi imithombo yokukhanya abayisebenzisayo njengamanje? Ziyini izinzuzo zabo? Namuhla, ifektri yezibani zethrafikhi i-Qixiang izobheka.

Ifektri yezibani zethrafikhiI-Qixiang ibilokhu ikulo mkhakha iminyaka engamashumi amabili. Kusukela ekuklanyweni kokuqala kuya ekukhiqizweni okunembile, futhi ekugcineni kuya ezinsizakalweni zokuthumela kwamanye amazwe zezimakethe zomhlaba, isinyathelo ngasinye senqubo siqeqeshwe ngokuqonda okujulile komkhakha kanye nobuchwepheshe obuqoqiwe. Imikhiqizo yethu ifaka phakathi izibani zethrafikhi ze-LED, izigxobo zezibani zethrafikhi, izibani zethrafikhi ezihambayo, abalawuli bethrafikhi, izimpawu zelanga, izimpawu ezikhanyayo, nokuningi.

Izinzuzo zezibani ze-LED ziningi. Ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzayo, singazifingqa kanje:

1. Ama-LED aguqula ngqo amandla kagesi abe ukukhanya, akhiqize ukushisa okuphansi kakhulu, cishe akukho ukushisa nhlobo. Ubuso obupholile bezibani zethrafikhi ze-LED buvimbela ukusha kwabasebenzi bokulungisa futhi bunikeza isikhathi eside sokuphila.

2. Lapho izibani zethrafikhi ze-LED zingafiki khona kuma-halogen bulbs kanye neminye imithombo yokukhanya, isikhathi sazo sokuphendula ngokushesha, okunciphisa ingozi yezingozi zomgwaqo.

3. Izinzuzo zokonga amandla zemithombo yokukhanya ye-LED zibalulekile. Esinye sezici zazo eziphawuleka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwazo kwamandla aphansi, okuzuzisa kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kokukhanyisa. Umphumela wokonga amandla ubonakala kakhulu ezinhlelweni zezimpawu zethrafikhi ezinkulu. Isibonelo, cabanga ngenethiwekhi yezimpawu zethrafikhi yedolobha. Uma sicabanga ukuthi kunezibonakaliso eziyi-1,000, ngasinye sisebenza amahora ayi-12 ngosuku, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwansuku zonke, okubalwa ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kwezibonakaliso zendabuko, kungu-1,000 × 100 × 12 ÷ 1,000 = 12,000 kWh. Kodwa-ke, uma kusetshenziswa izimpawu ze-LED, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwansuku zonke kungu-1,000 × 20 × 12 ÷ 1,000 = 2,400 kWh, okumele ukonga amandla okungu-80%.

4. Indawo yokusebenza kwezibonakaliso inzima kakhulu, ibhekene nokubanda okukhulu nokushisa, ilanga nemvula, okwenza izibani zifuneke kakhulu. Isikhathi esimaphakathi sokuphila kwama-incandescent bulbs asetshenziswa ezibanini zezibonakaliso ezivamile singamahora ayi-1,000, kanti isikhathi esimaphakathi sokuphila kwama-halogen tungsten bulbs ane-voltage ephansi singamahora ayi-2,000, okuholela ezindlekweni eziphezulu zokulungisa.

Izibani zethrafikhi ze-LED azinawo umonakalo we-filament ngenxa yokushaqeka kokushisa, futhi azivamile ukuzwa ukuqhekeka kwesembozo sengilazi.

5. Izibani zethrafikhi ze-LED zigcina ukubonakala nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima njengokukhanya kwelanga okungaguquki, imvula, nothuli. Ama-LED akhipha ukukhanya oku-monochromatic, aqeda isidingo sezihlungi zokukhiqiza imibala yesignali ebomvu, ephuzi, neluhlaza. Ukukhanya kwe-LED kuyaqondisa futhi kune-engeli ethile yokuhlukana, kususa izibonisi ze-aspheric ezisetshenziswa ezibanini zethrafikhi zendabuko. Lesi sici sama-LED siqeda izinkinga zokuthwebula izithombe ze-phantom (ezaziwa ngokuthi ukubonisa okungamanga) kanye nokufiphala kwezihlungi okuhlupha izibani zethrafikhi zendabuko, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhanya.

Ngenxa yendima ebalulekile yezimpawu zomgwaqo kwezokuthutha zasemadolobheni, inani elikhulu lezibani zomgwaqo lidinga ukushintshwa minyaka yonke, okudala imakethe ebalulekile. Inzuzo ephezulu ibuye izuzise izinkampani zokukhiqiza nokuklama ze-LED, okudala isikhuthazo esihle embonini yonke ye-LED. Esikhathini esizayo, izibani ze-LED zizoba ezihlakaniphile kakhulu futhi zibonise izinzuzo ezibalulekile zemvelo. Imithombo yokukhanya kwe-LED nayo ayikhiqizi izinto eziyingozi ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, okwenza zibe nobungane nemvelo futhi zibe ukukhetha okuhle kokukhanya okuluhlaza. Ibhekene nokuthuthukiswa kwezokuthutha ezihlakaniphile, ifektri yezibani zethrafikhi i-Qixiang iyaqhubeka nokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu njenge-Internet of Things ngenkathi igcina izinzuzo zayo zendabuko, inikeza amakhasimende omhlaba wonke uhla oluphelele lwemikhiqizo kusukela kumamodeli akudala kuya kwahlakaniphile. Uma unesithakazelo, sicela uxhumane nathi ukuthola ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelanaIzimpawu zethrafikhi ze-LED.