Izigaxa zethrafikhizinobuqili empilweni yethu yansuku zonke futhi iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuphatha ukuphepha emigwaqweni kanye nokuqondisa ithrafikhi. Lawa mamaki anemibala egqamile enemibala efika ngosayizi ahlukahlukene nezinto zokwakha, ngamunye aklanyelwe uhlelo oluthile. Ukuqonda osayizi abahlukahlukene bezimoto zezimoto futhi ukusetshenziswa kwabo okufanele kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza kahle ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene, ezindaweni zokwakha kuya ezigabeni zomphakathi.
Ukubaluleka kwezigaxa zomgwaqo
Izigaxa zethrafikhi zisetshenziselwa ukuqwashisa abashayeli nabahamba ngezinyawo ezingozini ezingaba khona, ziqondise ngazo, futhi zinikeze izindawo eziphephile. Umbala wabo okhanyayo (imvamisa e-orange noma i-fluorescent ophuzi) kuqinisekisa ukubonakala okuphezulu ngisho nasezimweni eziphansi ezikhanyayo. Ukusetshenziswa kwezigaxa zomgwaqo akugcini emigwaqweni; Baphinde baqashwe ezindaweni zokupaka izimoto, imicimbi yezemidlalo, kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo.
Izigaxa zethrafikhi zosayizi abahlukahlukene
Izingcingo zethrafikhi ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, ngokuvamile zisukela kumasentimitha ayi-12 kuye kumasentimitha angama-36 ukuphakama. Usayizi ngamunye unenhloso yawo eyingqayizivele, ngakho-ke ukukhetha isigaxa esifanele sesigameko esithile kubalulekile.
1. Izigaxa ezincane zethrafikhi (12-18 inches)
Isicelo:
- Ukupaka izindawo: Izigaxa ezincane zomgwaqo zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokupaka ukukhombisa izikhala ezigciniwe noma ukuqondisa izimoto endaweni ethile. Ubungako bawo obucwebezelayo bukwenza kube lula ukubeka nokususa njengoba kudingeka.
- Ukusetshenziswanga ngaphakathi: ezindaweni zasendlini ezinjengezindawo zokugcina izimpahla noma amafektri, izigaxa ezincane zingasetshenziswa ukumaka izindawo eziyingozi noma ezivinjelwe ngaphandle kokunyakaza okuvinjelwe.
- Imicimbi yezemidlalo: Lezi zigaxa zivame ukusetshenziswa ekuqeqeshweni kwezemidlalo kokushayela noma ukumaka imingcele yegeyimu. Bangasindi futhi bangaphindwa kalula.
Izinzuzo:
- Kulula ukuhambisa nokugcina.
- Ukulimazeka akunakwenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke uma kungqongqozwe ngengozi.
- Ilungele ukusetha okwesikhashana.
2. Isigaxa sethrafikhi ephakathi (18-28 inches)
Isicelo:
- Izindawo zokwakha: Izindawo zokwakha zivame ukusebenzisa izigaxa eziphakathi nendawo ukudala izithiyo endaweni yokusebenza. Bahlinzeka abashayeli nabahamba ngezinyawo ngezikhonzi ezicacile zokubuka mayelana nomsebenzi owenziwayo.
- Ukuvalwa komgwaqo: Lezi zigaxa zingasetshenziswa ukuvimba imigwaqo noma yonke imigwaqo ngesikhathi sokulungisa noma ukulungiswa okuphuthumayo. Ukuphakama kwabo kuqinisekisa ukuthi bayabonakala kude, basiza ukuvikela izingozi.
- Ukuphathwa komcimbi: Emicimbini emikhulu yomphakathi, izingcingo eziphakathi zingasetshenziswa ukuqondisa ukugeleza kwabantu, ukuqinisekisa ukubakhona kwalandela izindlela eziqokiwe futhi zihlale ziphephile.
Izinzuzo:
- Shaya ibhalansi phakathi kokubonakala nokungazi.
- ezinzile kakhulu kunezigaxa ezincane, ezilungele ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle.
- Ilungele izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokusetshenziswa kusuka ekwakhiweni ukuze ulawule isixuku.
3. Izigaxa ezinkulu zethrafikhi (28-36 inches)
Isicelo:
- Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Highway: Izigaxa ezinkulu zethrafikhi zivame ukuthunyelwa emigwaqweni emikhulu nemigwaqo emikhulu ukuphatha ithrafikhi ngesikhathi semicimbi emikhulu efana nezingozi noma ukwakhiwa komgwaqo. Ukuphakama kwabo kuqinisekisa ukuthi babonakala kumabanga abucayi, bakwazisa abashayeli ukuthi banciphise noma bashintshe imizila.
- Eziphuthumayo: Ezimweni eziphuthumayo, izigaxa ezinkulu zingasetshenziswa ukudala indawo ephephile yabaphenduli bokuqala noma izintambo ezindaweni eziyingozi. Ukuqina kwabo ezimweni ezinomoya kubenza balungele ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle.
- Imicimbi Yomphakathi: Imibuthano emikhulu, njengamakhonsathi noma imikhosi, izigaxa ezinkulu zingasetshenziswa ukudala izithiyo nokugeleza komgwaqo okuqondile ukuze ugcine abakhona baphephile.
Izinzuzo:
- Kubonakala kakhulu, ngisho nasekude.
- Yakhelwe ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima.
- Nikeza izithiyo eziqinile zomzimba ukuvikela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe.
Khetha isigaxa esifanele sesehlakalo
Ukukhetha isigaxa sethrafikhi esifanele kubalulekile ukukhulisa ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza kahle. Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe zifaka:
- Ukubonakala kwezidingo: ezindaweni eziphakeme zethrafikhi noma ebusuku, izingxenyana ezinkulu zingacelwa ukuthi ziqinisekise ukubonakala.
- Indawo: Izindawo zasendlini zingazuza ezigaxa ezincane, ngenkathi izigcawu zangaphandle zivame ukudinga izinketho ezinkulu, ezizinzile.
- Isikhathi sokusetshenziswa: Ukusetha okwesikhashana, izingcingo ezincane zinganele, kanti amaphrojekthi wesikhathi eside angadinga ama-cones amakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuqina.
Ngokufigqiwe
Izigaxa zethrafikhiiyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuphatha ukuphepha nokuqondisa ithrafikhi ezimweni ezahlukahlukene. Ngokuqonda ukusetshenziswa kosayizi abahlukahlukene beChone Cone, abantu nezinhlangano bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ezithuthukisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle. Noma ngabe kwakhiwa, ukuphathwa komcimbi noma izimo eziphuthumayo, izingcingo zomgwaqo ezifanele zingadlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni indawo ephephile yabahamba ngezinyawo nabashayeli abahamba ngezinyawo nabashayeli abahamba ngezinyawo. Njengoba siqhubeka nokuhamba emhlabeni omatasa ngokwengeziwe, ukubaluleka kwalawa mathuluzi alula kodwa asebenzayo awakwazi ukweqiwa.
Isikhathi Sokuposa: Sep-26-2024
