Izimiso eziyisisekelo zeisibani sethrafikhiizilungiselelo zokulawula zibalulekile ekugcineni izimoto zihamba ngokuphepha nangendlela efanele emgwaqweni. Izibani zomgwaqo ziqondisa izimoto nabahamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni zokuhlangana, zazisa abashayeli ukuthi kuphephile nini ukuqhubeka endaweni yokuhlangana. Izinhloso eziyinhloko zezilungiselelo zokulawula izibani zomgwaqo ukunciphisa ukuminyana, ukunciphisa izikhathi zokulinda nokuthuthukisa ukuphepha okuphelele.
Izibani zomgwaqo zivame ukubekwa ngokulandelana, kanti isignali ngayinye inobude obuthile, kuye ngohlobo lomgwaqo noma umgwaqo olawulwayo. Lokhu kulandelana kwaziwa ngokuthi umjikelezo futhi kungahluka edolobheni noma edolobheni kuye ngezidingo zendawo. Ngokuvamile, nokho, imijikelezo eminingi iqala ngesignali ebomvu ekhombisa lapho izimoto zimiswa khona, ilandelwe isignali eluhlaza evumela ukuthi ziqhubeke ngokuphepha; isignali ephuzi ivame ukulandelwa isignali eluhlaza ukuze ibonise isixwayiso ngaphambi kokushintsha ibuyele kokubomvu futhi (Nakuba amanye amadolobha eshiya isibani esiphuzi).
Ngaphezu kwale mibala ejwayelekile esetshenziswa emazweni amaningi emhlabeni jikelele, ezinye izinhlelo zingafaka izici ezengeziwe njengemicibisholo ekhanyayo noma izibali-sikhathi. Lokhu kungasiza ekuhlinzekeni ngolwazi olwengeziwe, njengokuthi kusele isikhathi esingakanani ngaphambi kokuba isignali ishintshe umbala, nokuthi imizila ethile ibaluleke kakhulu kuneminye, kuye ngezinto ezifana nokuhamba kwezimoto eziphuthumayo noma amazinga okuminyana ngesikhathi sehora lokujaha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amadolobha afake i-adaptiveisibani sethrafikhiizinhlelo ezingalungisa isikhathi ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokusekelwe kudatha yesikhathi sangempela eqoqwe izinzwa ezitholakala ezindaweni ezahlukene endaweni yokuhlangana kwemigwaqo.
Lapho beklama izinhlelo ezintsha zokulawula ukuhamba kwethrafikhi ezindaweni zokuhlangana, onjiniyela kufanele bacabangele izici ezifana nobubanzi bendlela ekhona, ukugoba komgwaqo, ibanga lokubonakala phakathi kwezimoto ngemuva, imikhawulo yejubane elilindelekile, nokuningi. Ukuze baqinisekise ukusebenza kahle ngenkathi besagcina amazinga okuphepha, kumele futhi banqume ubude bomjikelezo obufanele - ukuze bakwazi ukugwema ukubambezeleka okungadingekile okubangelwa izikhathi zokulinda ezinde phakathi kokushintsha kokulandelana, ngenkathi besanikeza isikhathi sazo zonke izinqubo ezihilelekile ngesikhathi samahora aphezulu. Vumela isikhathi esanele sethrafikhi emgwaqweni. Nokho, ekugcineni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhethwe yiphi indlela, indlela engcono kakhulu idinga ukuhlolwa kokulungiswa njalo ukuze noma yikuphi ukwehluleka kutholakale ngokushesha futhi kulungiswe ngokufanele.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-28-2023
