Amarobhothi aphathekayoidlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukuhamba kwethrafikhi nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha ezindaweni zokwakha, emisebenzini yomgwaqo, nasemicimbini yesikhashana. Lawa masistimu aphathekayo adizayinelwe ukulingisa ukusebenza kwamarobhothi endabuko, okuvumela ukulawulwa kwethrafikhi okuphumelelayo ezimeni lapho amasignali angunaphakade engenzeki khona. Ukuqonda izingxenye zerobhothi eliphathwayo kubalulekile kulabo abanomthwalo wemfanelo wokusatshalaliswa nokusebenza kwazo.
Uma uthi nhlá, ukwakheka kwelambu eliphathwayo kungase kubonakale kulula, kodwa ukwakheka kwalo empeleni kuyinkimbinkimbi. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zesistimu yokukhanya kwethrafikhi ephathekayo zifaka iyunithi yokulawula, ikhanda lesignali, ukunikezwa kwamandla, kanye nemishini yokuxhumana.
Iyunithi yokulawula ubuchopho besistimu yokukhanya kwethrafikhi ephathekayo. Inesibopho sokuxhumanisa isikhathi nokulandelana kwamasignali ukuze kuqinisekiswe ithrafikhi eshelelayo nephephile. Iyunithi yokulawula ihlelwe ngezikhathi ezithile zesigaba ngasinye sesignali, kucatshangelwa amaphethini wethrafikhi nezidingo zabasebenzisi bomgwaqo.
Ikhanda lesignali liyingxenye ebonakalayo kakhulu yesistimu yokukhanya kwethrafikhi ephathekayo. Lawa amalambu ajwayelekile abomvu, anhlaka, naluhlaza asetshenziselwa ukwazisa abashayeli nabahamba ngezinyawo ukuthi kufanele bame nini, bashayele ngokuqapha, noma bahambe. Amakhanda esignali ngokuvamile afakwe ama-LED aphezulu angabonakala kalula ngisho nasemini ekhanyayo noma izimo zezulu ezimbi.
Ukunika amandla amasistimu amalambu omgwaqo ophathwayo kungenye ingxenye ebalulekile. Lawa masistimu ngokuvamile adizayinelwe ukuthi asebenze kumabhethri noma amajeneretha, okuvumela ukuguquguquka ekusetshenzisweni. Amayunithi asebenza ngebhethri alungele amaphrojekthi noma imicimbi yesikhathi esifushane, kuyilapho amasistimu asebenzisa ugesi elungele isikhathi eside.
Imishini yokuxhumana nayo iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yamarobhothi aphathwayo. Lawa madivayisi avumela ukuxhumana okungenantambo phakathi kwamarobhothi amaningi, okuwavumela ukuthi avumelanise amasignali awo futhi asebenze njengeyunithi ehlangene. Lokhu kuvumelanisa kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ithrafikhi ihamba kahle ezindaweni ezilawulwayo.
Ngokungeziwe kulezi zingxenye eziyinhloko, amasistimu amalambu ethrafikhi aphathekayo angase futhi afake izinto ezisizayo njengabakaki abakhwezwayo, amakesi ezokuthutha, namayunithi okulawula kude. Lezi zengezo ziklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenziseka kalula, ukusebenza, nokugcinwa kwamasistimu amalambu omgwaqo.
Ekwakhiweni kwangempela kwamarobhothi aphathwayo, izinto ezifana nepulasitiki eqinile ne-aluminium zivame ukusetshenziswa. Lezi zinto zikhethelwe izakhiwo zazo ezingasindi kodwa eziqinile, okwenza amarobhothi abe lula ukuwahambisa nokuwafaka, kuyilapho ekwazi ukumelana nobunzima bokusetshenziswa ngaphandle.
Izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezingaphakathi kwesistimu yezibani zethrafikhi nazo zenzelwe ukumelana nezici zemvelo ezinjengomswakama, uthuli, nokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo luhlala lusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene, luhlinzeka ngokulawula okuthembekile kokugeleza lapho kudingekile khona.
Amasistimu amalambu ethrafikhi aphathekayo aklanyelwe ukufakwa nokususwa kalula futhi angafakwa ngokushesha futhi asuswe njengoba kudingeka. Lokhu kuphatheka kuyisici esibalulekile njengoba kuvumela ukuphathwa kahle kwethrafikhi ezimeni zesikhashana ngaphandle kwesidingo sezinguquko ezibizayo nezidla isikhathi.
Kafushane, ukwakheka kwerobhothi eliphathwayo inhlanganisela eklanywe ngokucophelela yeyunithi yokulawula, ikhanda lesignali, ukunikezwa kwamandla, kanye nemishini yokuxhumana. Lezi zingxenye zisebenza ndawonye ukuze zinikeze isilawuli sokugeleza esisebenzayo kuphakheji ephathekayo, evumelana nezimo. Ukuqonda ukwakheka nokusebenza kwamarobhothi aphathekayo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwezimo zokulawulwa kwethrafikhi yesikhashana.
Uma uthanda amarobhothi aphathekayo, wamukelekile ukuthintana ne-Qixiang kuthola isaphulelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-09-2024
