Amalambu omgwaqo aphathekayoIbamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekuphatheni ukugeleza kwezimoto kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kumasayithi okwakha, emisebenzini yemigwaqo kanye nemicimbi yesikhashana. Lezi zinhlelo eziphathekayo zenzelwe ukulingisa ukusebenza kwamalambu omgwaqo wendabuko, okuvumela ukulawulwa kwethrafikhi okusebenzayo ezimweni lapho amasiginali ahlala khona angenakwenzeka. Ukuqonda izingxenye zokukhanya kwethrafikhi ephathekayo kubalulekile kulabo ababhekele ukuthunyelwa kwabo nokusebenza kwabo.
Uma ubheka kuqala, ukwakheka kokukhanya kwethrafikhi okuphathekayo kungabonakala kulula, kepha ukwakheka kwawo empeleni kuyinkimbinkimbi impela. Izici eziphambili zohlelo lokukhanya lwethrafikhi zifaka phakathi iyunithi yokulawula, ikhanda lesiginali, ukunikezwa kwamandla, kanye nemishini yokuxhumana.
Iyunithi lokulawula liwubuchopho bohlelo oluphathekayo lwethrafikhi. Inesibopho sokuxhumanisa isikhathi nokulandelana kwamasiginali ukuqinisekisa ithrafikhi ebushelelezi nephephile. Iyunithi yokulawula ihlelwe ngesikhathi esithile esigabeni ngasinye sesiginali, kucatshangelwa amaphethini omgwaqo kanye nezidingo zomsebenzisi womgwaqo.
Inhloko yesiginali iyingxenye ebonakalayo kakhulu yohlelo oluphathekayo lokukhanya kwethrafikhi. Lezi yizilonda ezibomvu ezijwayelekile, ama-amber, kanye namalambu aluhlaza asetshenziselwa ukwazisa abashayeli kanye nabahamba ngezinyawo ukuthi bayeke, shayela ngokuqapha, noma bazungeze. Amakhanda wesiginali ajwayele ukufakwa ama-LED aphezulu aphezulu angabonakala kalula ngisho nasendaweni yesimo sezulu esikhanyayo noma sezulu esibi.
Amandla we-Portable Traffic Light Systems kungenye into ebucayi. Lezi zinhlelo ngokujwayelekile zenzelwe ukugijima kumabhethri noma abakhiqizi, okuvumela ukuguquguquka ekuthumelweni. Amayunithi anikwe amandla ebhethri alungele amaphrojekthi noma imicimbi yesikhashana, ngenkathi amasistimu anikwe amandla generator alungele ubude besikhathi eside.
Imishini yezokuxhumana nayo iyingxenye ebalulekile yohlelo oluphathekayo lwethrafikhi. Lawa madivayisi avumela ukuxhumana okungenawaya phakathi kwamalambu omgwaqo amaningi, okubavumela ukuthi bavumelanise amasiginali abo futhi basebenze njengeyunithi ehlanganayo. Lokhu kuvumelanisa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kwethrafikhi kahle ngezindawo ezilawulwayo.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zinto eziyinhloko, amasistimu wokukhanya omgwaqo aphathekayo nawo angafaka imishini yokusiza njengamabakaki ekhuphuka, amacala okuhamba, kanye namayunithi okulawula kude. Lezi zingezo zenzelwe ukuthuthukisa ukuhanjiswa, ukusebenza, kanye nokunakekelwa kwezinhlelo zokukhanya kwethrafikhi.
Ekwakhiweni kwangempela kwamalambu omgwaqo aphathekayo, izinto ezifana nepulasitiki eqinile ne-aluminium zivame ukusetshenziswa. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zikhethwe ngezakhiwo zazo ezingasindi kodwa eziqinile, okwenza amalambu omgwaqo akulula ukuhambisa nokufaka, ngenkathi ekwazi ukumelana nobunzima bokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle.
Izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ngaphakathi kohlelo lokukhanya kwethrafikhi nazo zenzelwe ukumelana nezici zezemvelo ezinjengomswakama, uthuli nokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo luhlala lusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezahlukahlukene, ukuhlinzeka ngokulawula okuthembekile kokugeleza lapho futhi lapho kudingeka khona.
Ama-Traffic Light Systems enzelwe ukufakwa okulula nokususwa futhi angathunyelwa ngokushesha futhi asuswe njengoba kudingeka. Le ntengo isici esiyisihluthulelo njengoba ivumela ukuphathwa kwethrafikhi efanelekile ezimweni ze-Ad Hoc ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushintsha kwengqalasizinda ebizayo futhi kudla isikhathi.
Ngokufingqa, ukwakheka kokukhanya kwethrafikhi okuphathekayo kuyinhlanganisela eyenzelwe ngokucophelela yeyunithi yokulawula, ikhanda lesiginali, ukunikezwa kwamandla, kanye nemishini yokuxhumana. Lezi zingxenye zisebenza ngokubambisana ukuhlinzeka ngokulawulwa okusebenzayo kokugeleza ephaketheni eliphathekayo, eliguqukayo. Ukuqonda ukwakheka kanye nokusebenza kwamalambu omgwaqo aphathekayo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezimo zesikhashana zokulawulwa kwezimoto.
Uma unesifiso samalambu omgwaqo aphathekayo, wamukelekile ukuxhumana qixiang ku-Thola isilinganiso.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-09-2024
