Emkhakheni wezimpawu zokuphepha nezexwayiso,izibani ezikhanyayo zelanga eziphuzifuthi izibani ze-strobe zidlala indima ebalulekile. Lezi zibani zenzelwe ukuxwayisa nokuxwayisa abantu ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, kusukela emigwaqweni kuya ezindaweni zokwakha. Kodwa-ke, kunomehluko ocacile phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zezibani, okuhlanganisa ukusebenza kwazo, imithombo yamandla, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ngokuningiliziwe izici zezibani ezikhanyayo zelanga eziphuzi kanye nezibani ze-strobe, sigqamise umehluko wazo kanye nezimo ezithile lapho zisebenza khona kakhulu.
Izibani ezikhanyayo zelanga eziphuzi, njengoba igama lisho, zisebenza ngamandla elanga. Lezi zibani zisebenzisa amandla elanga ngamaseli e-photovoltaic, ziwaguqula abe ugesi ukuze zikhanyise izibani ezikhanyayo eziphuzi. Lo mthombo wamandla oqhubekayo wenza izibani ezikhanyayo zelanga eziphuzi zibe yindlela enobungani nemvelo futhi engabizi kakhulu yezibonakaliso zesexwayiso. Zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni lapho ukuphakelwa kukagesi kulinganiselwe khona noma lapho izibani zendabuko ezinezintambo zingenakufakwa khona.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izibani ze-strobe zivame ukusebenza ngogesi futhi zaziwa ngokukhanya kwazo okunamandla kakhulu. Ngokungafani nezibani ze-strobe eziphuzi zelanga ezithembele kumaphaneli elanga ukuze zikhiqize ugesi, izibani ze-strobe zixhuma emthonjeni wamandla, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthembekile kokukhanya okuqhubekayo nokunamandla. Izibani ze-strobe zivame ukusetshenziswa ezimotweni eziphuthumayo, ezindaweni zezimboni nasezindaweni zokuzijabulisa lapho kudingeka khona ukukhanya okukhanyayo nokuheha amehlo.
Omunye umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezibani ezikhanyayo eziphuzi zelanga nezibani ze-strobe ukusebenza kwazo. Izibani ezikhanyayo eziphuzi zelanga zenzelwe ukukhipha ukukhanya okuphuzi okuzinzile noma okungahleliwe njengesignali yesixwayiso sokuxwayisa abantu ngengozi engaba khona noma izinguquko emaphethini omgwaqo. Lezi zibani zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokwakha imigwaqo, ezindaweni zokuwela abantu ngezinyawo, nakwezinye izindawo lapho ukubonakala nokuqapha kubalulekile khona. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izibani ze-strobe zibonakala ngokukhipha ukukhanya okusheshayo nokunamandla kokukhanya, okwenza ziphumelele kakhulu ekudonseni amehlo nasekuboniseni isimo esiphuthumayo noma esibucayi.
Ngokuphathelene nokusetshenziswa, izibani ezikhanyayo zelanga eziphuzi zivame ukufakwa ezindaweni zangaphandle lapho ugesi ulinganiselwe khona noma lapho izibani zendabuko ezinezintambo zingenakufakwa khona. Ukuthembela kwazo emandleni elanga kuzenza zilungele izindawo ezikude njengemigwaqo yasemaphandleni, izindawo zokwakha kanye nezindawo zokusebenza zesikhashana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibani ezikhanyayo zelanga eziphuzi ezikhanya ngamandla elanga ziyathandwa ngenxa yezidingo zazo zokunakekelwa okuphansi kanye nokonga izindleko zesikhathi eside, okwenza zibe yisisombululo esisebenzayo sezimpawu zesixwayiso eziqhubekayo.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, izibani ze-strobe zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezidinga isexwayiso esibonakalayo esisheshayo nesiheha amehlo. Izimoto eziphuthumayo ezifana nama-ambulensi, amaloli omlilo kanye nezimoto zamaphoyisa zihlonyiswe ngezibani ze-strobe ukukhombisa ukuthi zikhona futhi ziqondise ithrafikhi. Izikhungo zezimboni zisebenzisa izibani ze-strobe ukukhombisa izimo eziyingozi, ukwehluleka kwemishini, noma isidingo sokuphuma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibani ze-strobe zisetshenziswa nasekukhiqizweni kwezokuzijabulisa kanye nemicimbi ukudala imiphumela yokukhanya enamandla nokuthuthukisa ulwazi olubonakalayo lwezilaleli.
Esinye isici esihlukanisa phakathi kwezibani ezikhanyayo zelanga eziphuzi kanye nezibani ze-strobe ukubonakala kwazo kanye nobubanzi bazo. Izibani ezikhanyayo zelanga eziphuzi zenzelwe ukuhlinzeka ngesignali yesixwayiso ehambisanayo neqondakala kalula ebangeni eliphakathi. Inhloso yayo ukuxwayisa abantu ngezingozi ezingaba khona nokukhuthaza ukuhamba okuphephile ezindaweni ezithile. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izibani ze-strobe zenzelwe ukukhipha ukukhanya okunamandla okungabonakala kude kakhulu, okwenza kube nempumelelo enkulu ekudonseleni ukunaka nasekudluliseni imiyalezo ephuthumayo ezindaweni ezinkulu.
Ngamafuphi, ngenkathiizibani eziphuzi ezikhanyayo ezisebenza ngelanga kanye nezibani ze-strobe ziyizimpawu ezibalulekile zesixwayiso ezindaweni ezahlukene, zihluka kakhulu emthonjeni wamandla, ukusebenza, ukusetshenziswa, kanye nokubonakala. Izibani ezikhanyayo zelanga eziphuzi zinikwa amandla elanga futhi zinikeza ikhambi elihlala njalo nelingabizi kakhulu lezibonakaliso zesixwayiso zangaphandle, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinokunikezwa kukagesi okulinganiselwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-strobe asebenza ngogesi aziwa ngokukhanya kwawo okunamandla futhi avame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni eziphuthumayo, zezimboni, kanye nezokungcebeleka. Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zezibani kubalulekile ekukhetheni isignali yesixwayiso efaneleke kakhulu endaweni ethile nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokubonakala kwabasebenzi ezimweni ezahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-08-2024
