Umbani ucekela phansi kakhulu, ama-voltage afinyelela ezigidini zama-volts namaza asheshayo afinyelela kumakhulu ezinkulungwane zama-ampere. Imiphumela elimazayo yokushaywa kombani ibonakala ngamaleveli amathathu:
1. Ukulimala kwemishini kanye nokulimala komuntu;
2. Ukunciphisa impilo yezinto zokusebenza noma izingxenye;
3. Ukuphazamiseka noma ukulahlekelwa amasiginali adlulisiwe noma agciniwe kanye nedatha (i-analogi noma idijithali), kuze kubangele imishini kagesi ukuba ingasebenzi kahle, okuholela ekukhubazekeni kwesikhashana noma ukuvalwa kwesistimu.
Amathuba okuthi indawo yokuqapha ilinyazwe ngokuqondile umbani mancane kakhulu. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe besimanje be-elekthronikhi kanye nokusetshenziswa okusabalele kanye nokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi yemishini kagesi eyindida eminingi, izehlakalo eziyinhloko ezilimaza inani elikhulu lemishini kagesi zibangelwa ukugcwala kombani, ukugcwala ngokweqile kokusebenza, kanye nombani wombani. Minyaka yonke, kunezimo eziningi zezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zokulawula ukuxhumana noma amanethiwekhi alinyazwa umbani, okuhlanganisa nezinhlelo zokuqapha ezokuphepha lapho umonakalo wemishini nokwehluleka kokuqapha okuzenzakalelayo ngenxa yokushaywa kombani kuyizinto ezivamile. Amakhamera angaphambili aklanyelwe ukufakwa ngaphandle; ezindaweni ezivame ukuduma, izinhlelo zokuvikela umbani kufanele zenziwe futhi zifakwe.
Izigxobo zekhamera yokuvikela indawo yokuhlala ngokuvamile ziba ngamamitha angu-3–4 ukuphakama ngengalo engamamitha angu-0.8, kuyilapho izigxobo zekhamera yokuphepha komgwaqo wasemadolobheni ngokuvamile ziba ngamamitha angu-6 ukuphakama nengalo eyimitha eyi-1 evundlile.
Cabangela lezi zici ezintathu ezilandelayo lapho uthengaizigxobo zekhamera yezokuphepha:
Okokuqala, isigxobo esikhulu esihle kakhulu.Izigxobo eziyinhloko zezigxobo ezinhle zekhamera yokuphepha zenziwe ngamapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo. Ukwenyuka kokumelana nengcindezi kuvela kulokhu. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga isigxobo sekhamera yokuvikela, qiniseka ukuthi uhlala ubheka izinto zesigxobo esikhulu.
Okwesibili, izindonga zamapayipi eziwugqinsi.Izindonga zamapayipi aminyene, ezinikeza ukumelana komoya okuphezulu nokucindezela, ngokuvamile zitholakala ezigxotsheni zekhamera zokuphepha zekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga isigxobo sekhamera yokuphepha, qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ukushuba kodonga lwamapayipi.
Okwesithathu, ukufakwa okulula.Ukufaka izigxobo zekhamera zokuphepha zekhwalithi ephezulu ngokuvamile kulula. Umuzwa ongcono womsebenzisi nokuncintisana okwandisiwe kuyizinzuzo ezimbili zokusebenza okulula uma kuqhathaniswa nezigxobo zekhamera zokuvikela ezijwayelekile.
Okokugcina, ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lwamakhamera okuvikela azofakwa, khetha isigxobo sekhamera yokuvikela esifanele.
Ukukhetha isigxobo esifanele ukuvimbela ukuvimba ikhamera: Ukuze uthole umphumela wokuqapha ongcono kakhulu, ukuphakama kwezigxobo zokuqapha ukuphepha komphakathi kufanele kunqunywe uhlobo lwekhamera; ukuphakama okungamamitha angu-3.5 kuya ku-5.5 ngokuvamile kuyamukeleka.
(1) Ukukhetha ukuphakama kwesigxobo sekhamera yenhlamvu:Khetha izigxobo eziphansi, ngokuvamile phakathi kwamamitha angu-3.5 no-4.5.
(2) Ukukhetha ubude besigxobo samakhamera edome:Amakhamera e-Dome anobude bokugxila obulungisekayo futhi angazungezisa ama-degree angu-360. Ngenxa yalokho, wonke amakhamera e-dome kufanele abe nezigxobo eziphakeme ngangokunokwenzeka, ngokuvamile phakathi kwamamitha angu-4.5 no-5.5. Kulokhu ngakunye kwalokhu kuphakama, ubude bengalo evundlile kufanele bukhethwe ngokusekelwe ebangeni eliphakathi kwepali nethagethi egadiwe, kanye nendlela yefreyimu, ukugwema ingalo evundlile ukuba ibe mfushane kakhulu ukuthi ithwebule okuqukethwe kokuqapha okufanele. Ingalo evundlile engamamitha angu-1 noma amamitha angu-2 iyelulekwa ukunciphisa ukuvinjelwa ezindaweni ezinezithiyo.
Umphakeli weposi lensimbiI-Qixiang inamandla okwenza ukukhiqizwa okukhulu kwezigxobo zekhamera yezokuphepha. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isetshenziswa ezikweleni, emafekthri, noma ezindaweni zokuhlala, singaklama izitayela zesigxobo sekhamera yezokuphepha ezifanele. Sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi uma unezidingo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-04-2025
