Uma kukhulunywa ngokuphepha emigwaqweni, ukuba nemishini efanele kubalulekile. -SikhashanaOkokusebenza Kwezokuphepha EmgwaqweniIdlala indima ebalulekile ekugcinweni kwabasebenzisi bomgwaqo nabasebenzi baphephile ngesikhathi sokwakha noma sokulungisa amaphrojekthi. Kodwa-ke, ukukhetha imishini efanele kudinga ukucubungula ngokucophelela kwezinto eziningana ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza ngempumelelo. Kulesi sifundo sebhulogi, sizoxoxa ngezinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha imishini yezokuphepha yomgwaqo yesikhashana.
1. Ukuthobela amazinga nemigomo:
Ngaphambi kokuthenga noma yimiphi imishini yokuphepha yomgwaqo, qiniseka ukuthi kuhambisana namazinga nemigomo efanelekile. Funa izitifiketi ezinjenge-American National Standards Institute (ANSI) amazinga noma ukuvunywa kwe-Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imihlahlandlela yezokuphepha edingekayo. Ukuhambisana nalezi zindinganiso kuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wakho uhlolelwa ukuhlolwa okuqinile ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwawo nokwethembeka.
2. Ukubonakala Kwemishini:
Enye yezinhloso eziphambili zemishini yokuphepha emigwaqweni ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwabashayeli nabasebenzi. Khetha imishini evelele endaweni ezungezile, noma ngabe imibala ekhanyayo noma imichilo ekhombisa. Ama-vests abonakala kakhulu, izigaxa zomgwaqo, kanye nokugcotshwa kufanele kusetshenziselwe ukukhulisa ukubonakala kosuku nobusuku. Ukutshala imali emishini ebonakalayo kakhulu kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezingozi futhi kuthuthukise ukuphepha komgwaqo.
3. Ukuqina kanye Nokuphila:
Imishini yesikhashana yezokuphepha emigwaqweni kufanele ikwazi ukubekezelela isimo sezulu esinzima, ukugqoka nsuku zonke nokuklebhula, kanye nethrafikhi enkulu. Qiniseka ukuthi imishini oyikhethayo yenziwa ngezinto eziqinile ezingamelana nomthelela wezimoto, amaloli, noma isimo sezulu esibi. Funa imikhiqizo enezakhiwo ezilwa nokuvimbela isimo sezulu, ezinjengokumelana ne-UV nokugqwala, ukuqinisekisa isikhathi eside sazo. Khumbula, imishini eqinile ayigcini ngokuqinisekisa ukuphepha okungcono kepha futhi iyabiza kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
4. Kulula ukufaka:
Uma kukhulunywa ngemishini yesikhashana yezokuphepha emigwaqweni, ukusebenza kahle kubalulekile. Khetha imishini Elula ukuyifaka nokukhipha njengoba lokhu kuzosiza ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula sephrojekthi futhi kunciphise ukuphazamiseka kwezimoto. Imikhiqizo inezici ezisebenziseka kalula njengezindlela zokukhishwa okusheshayo noma imiyalo elula yomhlangano ovumela ukuthunyelwa okusheshayo nokuhlukaniswa, ukonga isikhathi nomzamo.
I-5. Ukuguquguquka nokuvumelana nezimo:
Cabanga ngokuguquguquka nokuguquguquka kwemishini oyikhethayo. Izici zesikhashana zokuphepha komgwaqo kufanele zivumelaniswe nokucushwa komgwaqo okuhlukile nezidingo zephrojekthi. Isibonelo, i-barricade engaxhunyaniswa ukudala isithiyo sokuphepha esiqhubekayo iguquguqukayo kunenye yezinketho zokuxhumeka okulinganiselwe. Ukukhetha imishini yokusebenza kwama-multifuble kuqinisekisa ukuthi ungazivumelanisa nezidingo zokushintsha ngenkathi unciphisa izindleko ezengeziwe.
Ekuphetheni
Ukukhetha imishini yokuphepha yomgwaqo yesikhashana kwesokudla kuyisici esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzisi bomgwaqo nabasebenzi. Ngokucabanga ngokuhambisana namazinga, ukubonakala, ukuqina, ukufakwa kalula, kanye nokuguquguquka, ungenza isinqumo esinolwazi mayelana nemishini engcono kakhulu kwiphrojekthi yakho noma inhlangano. Ukubeka phambili lezi zinto akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kodwa futhi kwandisa ukuzethemba kwabasebenzi nabasebenzisi bomgwaqo, okuholela endaweni ephephile yomgwaqo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-10-2023
