Zifakwa kanjani izigxobo zamarobhothi nezimpawu zomgwaqo?

Indawo yokufakwa kwe-aisigxobo serobhothikuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunokumane ufake isigxobo esingahleliwe. Isentimitha ngalinye lomehluko wobude liqhutshwa ukucatshangelwa kokuphepha kwesayensi. Ake sibheke namuhla ngeumenzi wezigxobo zamalambu omgwaqo kamasipalaQixiang.

Ukuphakama Kwesiginali

Ubude besiginali bunquma ngokuqondile ukuthi abahlanganyeli bethrafikhi bangabona ngokucacile isiginali. "Ukusethwa Kokukhanya Kwesiginali Yethrafikhi Yomgwaqo Nokucaciswa Kokufakwa" kukazwelonke kuhlukanisa ngokuqinile phakathi kwalezi zici ezimbili:

Amalambu amasignali emoto: Ukuphakama kokufakwa kwe-Cantilevered okungamamitha angu-5.5 kuya ku-7 kuqinisekisa ukubonakala okucacile kubashayeli ukusuka ebangeni elingamamitha ayi-100. Ukufakwa kwezigxobo kudinga ubude obungamamitha angu-3 noma ngaphezulu futhi kusetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko emigwaqweni yesibili noma ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo ezinevolumu ephansi yethrafikhi.

Izibani zesignali yemoto okungeyona eyemoto: Ubude obufanele bungamamitha angu-2.5 ukuya kwangu-3, ​​ezingeni lamehlo kubagibeli bamabhayisikili. Uma igxunyekwe esigxotsheni semoto, i-cantilever kumele inwebe ngaphezu komzila wemoto okungeyona eyemoto.

Izimpawu zokuwela abahamba ngezinyawo: Kufanele zehliswe zibe amamitha angu-2 kuya ku-2.5 ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubonakala kwabahamba ngezinyawo (okuhlanganisa izingane nabasebenzisa izihlalo ezinamasondo). Ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo ezingaphezulu kwamamitha angu-50, amayunithi okukhanya esignali engeziwe kufanele afakwe lapho kuphuma khona.

Indawo Yepholi Yesiginali

Ukukhethwa kwendawo yesigxobo sesignali kuthinta ngokuqondile ukumbozwa kwesignali nokubonakala:

1. Imigwaqo exubile nethrafikhi yabahamba ngezinyawo

Isigxobo sesignali kufanele sibekwe eduze nendawo yomgwaqo, okungcono kakhulu kumgwaqo ongakwesokudla. Emigwaqweni ebanzi, amayunithi esignali engeziwe angangezwa kumgwaqo ongakwesokunxele. Emigwaqweni emincane (ingqikithi yobubanzi obungaphansi kwamamitha ayi-10), isigxobo sesignali esiyisiqephu esisodwa singabekwa eceleni komgwaqo kwesokudla.

2. Imigwaqo enethrafikhi ehlukene nemizila yabahamba ngezinyawo

Uma ububanzi obumaphakathi buvuma, isigxobo sesignali kufanele sibekwe phakathi kwamamitha angu-2 empambanweni yomgwaqo ongakwesokudla nethrafikhi kanye nonqenqema lomzila wabahamba ngezinyawo. Emigwaqweni ebanzi, amayunithi esignali engeziwe angangezwa kumgwaqo ongakwesokunxele. Uma i-median imncane kakhulu, isigxobo sesignali kufanele sibuyele eceleni komgwaqo.

Umthetho Wensimbi: Akufanele nangaphansi kwezimo izigxobo zesignali zingene endleleni eyimpumputhe!

Ngisho noma izimfuneko zobude zifinyelelwa, amarobhothi asengavinjelwa:

1. Azikho izihlahla noma izithiyo eziphakeme kunomkhawulo ongezansi wokukhanya ezingatholakala phakathi kwamamitha angu-50 okukhanya.

2. I-eksisi yereferensi yokukhanya kwesiginali kumele ingavinjwa phakathi kwerediyasi engu-20°.

3. Imithombo yokukhanya edala ukudideka, njengezibani ezinemibala noma amabhodi ezikhangiso, inqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukubekwa ngemva kokukhanya.

Isakhiwo sezimpawu zethrafikhi kanye nemithetho yendawo kanye nemikhawulo imi kanje:

Indawo: Ivamise ukutholakala ngakwesokudla komgwaqo noma ngaphezu komgwaqo, kodwa ingase ibekwe kwesokunxele noma izinhlangothi zombili, kuye ngesimo. Izimpawu zesixwayiso, ukwenqatshelwa, kanye nemiyalelo akufanele zibekwe eceleni. Uma zibekwe eceleni, kufanele zihlelwe ngokulandelana “kokwenqatshelwa → umyalo → isixwayiso,” ukusuka phezulu kuye phansi nakwesokunxele kuye kwesokudla. Uma izimpawu eziningi zidingeka endaweni efanayo, akufanele kusetshenziswe ezine, futhi uphawu ngalunye lube nesikhala esanele.

Izimiso Zesakhiwo: Ulwazi kufanele luqhubeke futhi lungaphazanyiswa, futhi ulwazi olubalulekile lungase luphindwe. Ukubekwa kwezimpawu kufanele kuhlanganiswe noxhaxha lwemigwaqo ezungezile kanye nemvelo yethrafikhi futhi kuhlanganiswe nezinye izinsiza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubonakala. Izimpawu kufanele zigweme ukuvinjwa izihlahla, izakhiwo, nezinye izakhiwo futhi akufanele zephule imingcele yokwakhiwa komgwaqo. Izimo ezikhethekile: Izimpawu emigwaqweni emikhulu nasemigwaqweni yasemadolobheni kufanele zihambisane “Izimpawu Zezimoto Zomgwaqokanye Nezimpawu” ezijwayelekile futhi zinikeze ulwazi olucacile Izimpawu ezisezigabeni ezikhethekile zomgwaqo, njengamathaneli namabhuloho, kufanele zihambisane nezimpawu zendawo futhi ziqinisekise ukubonakala.