Ungahlulela kanjani ikhwalithi yezibani zesignali zelanga eziphathwayo?

Esikhathini lapho ukusimama nokusebenza kahle kubaluleke kakhulu,izibani zesignali zelanga eziphathwayosezibe yisisombululo esibalulekile sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, kusukela ezindaweni zokwakha kuya ekuphathweni kwethrafikhi. Lezi zibani azigcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngokukhanya kodwa futhi zithuthukisa ukuphepha nokubonakala ezimweni zokukhanya okuphansi. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kunabathengisi abaningi emakethe, ukunquma ikhwalithi yezibani zesignali zelanga eziphathwayo kungaba yinselele. Lesi sihloko sizokuqondisa ezicini ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho uhlola ikhwalithi yalezi zibani, uqinisekise ukuthi wenza isinqumo esinolwazi.

1. Ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokukhiqiza

Isici sokuqala okufanele usicabangele lapho wahlulela ikhwalithi yesibani sesignali yelanga esihambayo yizinto ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwaso. Izibani zekhwalithi ephezulu zivame ukwenziwa ngezinto eziqinile, njenge-aluminium noma ipulasitiki yezinga eliphezulu, ezingamelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima. Funa izibani ezinesilinganiso sokumelana namanzi nothuli, ngokuvamile ezikhonjiswa yisilinganiso se-IP (Ingress Protection). Isilinganiso se-IP esiphezulu sibonisa ukuvikelwa okungcono ezicini zemvelo, okubalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwangaphandle.

2. Ukusebenza kahle kwephaneli yelanga

Ukusebenza kahle kwephaneli yakho yelanga kuyisici esibalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwesibonakaliso sakho selanga esihambayo. Amaphaneli elanga asezingeni eliphezulu aguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube amandla ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu, eqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya kuzosebenza kahle ngisho nasezimweni zezulu ezingafanele. Uma uhlola abahlinzeki, buza ngohlobo lwamaseli elanga asetshenziswayo. Amaphaneli elanga e-monocrystalline ngokuvamile asebenza kahle kakhulu kunamaphaneli elanga e-polycrystalline, okwenza abe ukukhetha okungcono kwezibonakaliso zelanga ezihambayo.

3. Umthamo webhethri kanye nokuphila kwayo

Ibhethri lingenye into ebalulekile enquma ikhwalithi yesibani sesibonakaliso selanga esihambayo. Ibhethri elinamandla aphezulu lizogcina amandla engeziwe, okuvumela ukukhanya ukuthi kusebenze isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi ezinsukwini ezinamafu noma ebusuku. Funa izibani ezisebenzisa amabhethri e-lithium-ion, njengoba zihlala isikhathi eside futhi zisebenza kangcono kunamabhethri endabuko e-lead-acid. Futhi, hlola imijikelezo yokushaja nokukhipha ibhethri, njengoba inani eliphakeme libonisa ukuqina okungcono.

4. Ukukhanya nokubonakala

Inhloso eyinhloko yesibani sesignali yelanga esihambayo ukunikeza ukubonakala. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukukhanya kokukhanya. Ukukhanya kuvame ukulinganiswa ngama-lumens, futhi uma ama-lumens ephakeme, ukukhanya kukhanya kakhulu. Ukuze ubonise ngempumelelo, funa izibani ezinikeza izilungiselelo zokukhanya ezilungisekayo, ezikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokwezifiso ubukhali ngokusekelwe endaweni ezungezile. Futhi, cabanga ngombala wokukhanya; obomvu kanye ne-amber kuvame ukusetshenziselwa izinjongo zokubonisa ngoba kulula ukukubona futhi kungabonakala kude.

5. Kulula ukuyifaka futhi iyaphatheka

Izibani zesignali zelanga ezihambayo kufanele kube lula ukuzifaka nokuzithutha. Imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu kufanele ihambisane nemiyalelo yokufaka elula ukuyisebenzisa kanye nazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo zokufaka. Futhi, cabangela isisindo kanye nomklamo wokukhanya. Imiklamo elula nencane ifaneleka kangcono ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zeselula, njengoba ingathuthwa kalula futhi ifakwe ezindaweni ezahlukene.

6. Iwaranti kanye nokusekelwa kwamakhasimende

Abaphakeli bezibani zesignali zelanga eziphathwayo abadumile bazonikeza iziqinisekiso emikhiqizweni yabo, okubonisa ukuzethemba kwabo ngekhwalithi nokuqina kwezibani zabo. Iwaranti ayivikeli nje kuphela ukutshalwa kwezimali kwakho, kodwa futhi ikunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cabanga ngezinga lokusekelwa kwamakhasimende umhlinzeki akunikezayo. Insizakalo yamakhasimende esabelayo izoba usizo olukhulu uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga noma unemibuzo mayelana nomkhiqizo.

7. Amazwana nezincomo

Ngaphambi kokuthi uthenge, zinike isikhathi sokufunda ukubuyekezwa kanye nobufakazi obuvela kwamanye amakhasimende. Le mpendulo ingakunikeza ukuqonda ngokusebenza kanye nokuthembeka kwesibonakaliso selanga esiphathwayo osicabangayo. Funa ukubuyekezwa okukhuluma ngqo ngokuqina komkhiqizo, ukukhanya, kanye nokwaneliseka okuphelele. Abahlinzeki abanedumela elihle kanye nempendulo enhle yamakhasimende banamathuba amaningi okunikeza imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu.

Ekuphetheni

Ngamafuphi, ukwahlulela ikhwalithi yesibonakaliso selanga esihambayo kudinga ukuhlola izici eziningana ezibalulekile, okuhlanganisa ikhwalithi yezinto zokwakha kanye nokukhiqiza, ukusebenza kahle kwephaneli yelanga, umthamo webhethri, ukukhanya, ukulula kokufakwa, iwaranti, kanye nokusekelwa kwamakhasimende. Ngokucabanga ngalezi zici, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha umkhiqizo ohlangabezana nezidingo zakho futhi ohlinzeka ngokusebenza okuthembekile.

Uma ufuna izibani zesignali zelanga eziphathwayo ezisezingeni eliphezulu, khona-ke i-Qixiang iyisinqumo sakho esingcono kakhulu, ingumhlinzeki wezibani zesignali zelanga eziphathwayo owaziwayo. I-Qixiang izibophezele ekwenzeni kahle kanye nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende, ihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ehlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu. Sikumema ukuthiXhumana nathiukuze uthole isilinganiso kanye nesipiliyoni, ikhwalithi ingenza umehluko esixazululweni sakho sokubonisa.