Izigaxa zethrafikhizitholakala yonke indawo emigwaqweni, ezindaweni zokwakha, nasezindaweni zemicimbi, zisebenza njengamathuluzi abalulekile okulawula nokuvikeleka kwethrafikhi. Nakuba imibala yazo egqamile nemicu ekhanyayo ibonakala kalula, izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza lawa makhoni ngokuvamile azinakwa. Ukuqonda ukwakheka kwezinto zamakhoni ethrafikhi kubalulekile ekukhetheni uhlobo olulungile lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile, ukuqinisekisa ukuqina, ukubonakala, nokuphepha. Le ndatshana icubungula ngezinto ezahlukahlukene ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ama-traffic cone, izakhiwo zawo, nokufaneleka kwazo ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene.
Izinto Ezivamile Ezisetshenziswa Kumakhoni Ethrafikhi
1.I-Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
I-PVC ingenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kuma-traffic cones. Yaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwayo nokuqina, i-PVC ingakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa ahlukahlukene nezimo zezulu. Le nto futhi ayimelani nemisebe ye-UV, esiza ukugcina umbala ogqamile wekhoni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izigaxa zethrafikhi ze-PVC zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zasemadolobheni nasemigwaqweni emikhulu ngenxa yokukwazi ukubekezelela isiminyaminya sezimoto kanye nezimo zemvelo ezinzima.
2. Irabha
Izigaxa zethrafikhi yenjoloba enye inketho ethandwayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho ukumelana komthelela kubalulekile. Izigaxa zenjoloba zivumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi zingabuyela esimweni sazo sasekuqaleni ngemva kokugijinyiswa yizimoto. Le nto futhi ayikwazi ukumelana nokushelela, okuyenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezimanzi noma ezineqhwa. Izigaxa zenjoloba zivame ukutholakala ezindaweni zokupaka, ezindaweni zokwakha, nasezindaweni ezinemishini emikhulu.
3. I-polyethylene (PE)
I-Polyethylene iyimpahla engasindi futhi engabizi kakhulu esetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ama-traffic cones. Ama-PE cones kulula ukuwahambisa nokuwamisa, okuwenza afanelekele imicimbi yesikhashana namaphrojekthi wesikhashana. Kodwa-ke, zingase zingapheli njenge-PVC noma izigaxa zenjoloba futhi zisengozini yokulimala ngenxa yokuchayeka kwe-UV namazinga okushisa adlulele. Ngaphandle kwalokhu kulinganiselwa, amakhoni ethrafikhi e-PE asetshenziswa kabanzi ukulawula izixuku nokuphathwa kwemicimbi.
4. I-Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA)
I-EVA iwuhlobo lwepulasitiki eyaziwa ngokunwebeka nokuqina kwayo. Izigaxa zethrafikhi ezenziwe nge-EVA azisindi kodwa ziqinile, zinikeza ibhalansi enhle phakathi kokuguquguquka nokuqinile. Izigaxa ze-EVA zivame ukusetshenziswa emicimbini yezemidlalo, ezikoleni, nasezindaweni zokungcebeleka lapho ubungozi bokushayisana kwezimoto buphansi. Imvelo yabo engasindi ibuye ibenze kube lula ukuyiphatha nokuyigcina.
5. Izinto Ezisetshenziswa Kabusha
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaba nokugcizelela okukhulayo kokusimama, okuholela ekukhiqizweni kwama-traffic cones avela ezintweni ezigaywe kabusha. Lawa makhoni ngokuvamile enziwa ngenhlanganisela yerabha egaywe kabusha, amapulasitiki, nezinye izinto. Nakuba zinganikezi izinga elifanayo lokuqina njengama-cones enziwe ngezinto ezingasetshenziswanga, ziyinketho eco-friendly esiza ukunciphisa udoti nokukhuthaza ukulondolozwa kwemvelo.
Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangwe Lapho Ukhetha I-Traffic Cone Material
1. Ukuqina
Ukuqina kwekhoni yethrafikhi kuyisici esibalulekile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi noma izimo zezulu ezinzima. I-PVC nama-rubber cones ngokuvamile ahlala isikhathi eside futhi angamelana nemithelela ephindaphindiwe kanye nokuchayeka ezintweni. Ukuze usetshenziswe isikhathi eside, ukutshala imali kuma-cones asezingeni eliphezulu, ahlala isikhathi eside kubalulekile.
2. Ukubonakala
Ukubonakala kungenye into ebalulekile, njengoba izigaxa zethrafikhi zisetshenziselwa ukuxwayisa abashayeli nabahamba ngezinyawo ngezingozi ezingase zibe khona. Izinto ezingabamba imibala egqamile futhi zisekele imicu ekhanyayo, njenge-PVC ne-PE, zilungele ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala okuphezulu kokubili emini nasebusuku.
3. Ukuvumelana nezimo
Ukuvumelana nezimo kubalulekile kumakhoni wethrafikhi okungenzeka athonywe yizimoto noma imishini. Izigaxa ze-Rubber ne-EVA zinikeza ukuguquguquka okuhle kakhulu, okuzivumela ukuthi zigobe futhi zibuyele esimweni sazo sangempela ngaphandle kokuphuka. Lesi sakhiwo siwusizo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zokwakha nasezindaweni zokupaka.
4. Isisindo
Isisindo sekhoni yethrafikhi singathinta ukuzinza kwayo kanye nokuhamba kalula. Izigaxa ezisindayo, njengalezo ezenziwe ngerabha, mancane amathuba okuthi zipheshulwe umoya noma zisuswe izimoto ezidlulayo. Kodwa-ke, ama-cones alula enziwe nge-PE noma i-EVA kulula ukuwahambisa nokuwamisa, okuwenza afanelekele ukusetshenziswa kwesikhashana noma okwesikhashana.
5. Umthelela Wezemvelo
Ngokuqwashisa okwandayo ngezindaba zemvelo, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezigaywe kabusha ekukhiqizeni amakhoni omgwaqo sekuya kuvame kakhulu. Nakuba lezi zigaxa zingase zingahlali zifana nokusebenza kwalezo ezenziwe ngezinto ezingasetshenziswanga, zinikeza enye indlela esimeme esiza ukunciphisa ukumosha nokulondoloza izinsiza.
Isiphetho
Ukwakhiwa kwamakhoni wethrafikhi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwawo, ukuqina, nokufaneleka kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene. I-PVC, irabha, i-polyethylene, i-EVA, nezinto ezigaywe kabusha ngayinye inikeza izakhiwo ezihlukile ezizenza zilungele izindawo ezithile nokusetshenziswa. Ngokuqonda izinzuzo nemikhawulo yento ngayinye, abasebenzisi bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho bekhetha amakhoni ethrafikhi, baqinisekise ukuphepha okuphelele nokusebenza kahle ekulawuleni nasekulawuleni ithrafikhi.
Noma ngabe okokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside emigwaqweni ewuthelawayeka noma ukuthunyelwa kwesikhashana emicimbini, ukukhetha izinto ezifanele zamakhoni omgwaqo kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukuphepha nokubonakala. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe nesayensi yezinto zokwakha iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, singalindela okunye okusha ekwakhiweni nasekukhiqizweni kwama-traffic cones, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokusimama kwawo eminyakeni ezayo.
Uma udingaizinto zokuphepha emgwaqeni, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nomhlinzeki we-traffic cones u-Qixiang ukuze utholeulwazi olwengeziwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-14-2024
