Manje, imboni yezokuthutha inezincazelo zayo kanye nezidingo zayo zemikhiqizo ethile yezokuthutha. Namuhla, i-Qixiang, i-umenzi wesibani sesiginali, isitshela ngezinyathelo zokuphepha zokuthutha kanye nokulayisha kanye nokukhipha izigxobo zokukhanya zesignali. Ake sifunde ngakho ndawonye.
1. Ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa kwezinsika zokukhanya zesignali, kumele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezifanele zokupakisha nezokuvikela ukuvimbela izinsika zokukhanya ukuthi zingalimali ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa. Izinto ezingashaqeki, izembozo zokuvikela, njll. kufanele zisetshenziswe ukuvikela izinsika zokukhanya, nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye ezahlukene zezinsika zokukhanya zixhunywe ngokuqinile ukuvimbela ukukhululeka noma ukuwa.
2. Izinsika zokukhanya zesignali zivame ukwakhiwa izingxenye eziningi futhi zidinga ukuxhunywa ngamabhawodi. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka, kumele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amabhawodi axhumene ngokuqinile futhi akukho ukuxega. Amabhawodi kufanele ahlolwe futhi aqiniswe njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza okuphelele kwezinsika zokukhanya.
3. Ingxenyana yeloli esetshenziselwa ukuthutha izingodo zokukhanya zesignali kumele ifakwe izinsimbi zokuvikela eziphakeme eziyi-1m ezinhlangothini zombili, ezine ohlangothini ngalunye. Izinkuni eziyisikwele zisetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa phansi kwengxenyana kanye nengqimba ngayinye yezingodo zokukhanya zesignali, eziyi-1.5m ngaphakathi kuzo zombili izinhlangothi.
4. Indawo yokugcina ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa kufanele ibe yithafa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izigxobo zokukhanya zesignali esendlaleloni esingezansi zisekelwe ngokuphelele futhi zicindezelwe ngokulinganayo. Akuvunyelwe ukubeka amatshe noma izinto zangaphandle phakathi nangaphansi kwesendlalelo ngasinye. Uma ubeka, ungabeka nama-pad ngaphakathi kwezinhlangothi zombili, bese usebenzisa ama-pad ajwayelekile afanayo ukuze uthole ukwesekwa okunamaphuzu amathathu. Amaphuzu okusekela wezendlalelo ngayinye yama-pad asemugqeni oqondile.
5. Ngemva kokulayisha, sebenzisa izintambo zocingo ukuze uqinise ukuvimbela izinsika zokukhanya kwesignali ukuthi zingagingqiki ngenxa yokuguquguquka ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa. Lapho ulayisha futhi uthulula izinsika zokukhanya kwesignali, sebenzisa i-crane ukuze uziphakamise. Izindawo ezimbili zokuphakamisa zikhethwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokuphakamisa, kanti umkhawulo ophezulu yizinsika ezimbili ngokuphakamisa ngakunye. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, akuvunyelwe ukushayisana, ukuwa kakhulu, nokusekela ngendlela engafanele. Akuvunyelwe ukugingqika izinsika zokukhanya kwesignali ngqo emotweni.
6. Uma uthulula impahla, imoto akufanele ipakwe endaweni ethambekele emgwaqweni. Isikhathi ngasinye lapho enye ithululwa, ezinye izinsika zokukhanyisa izibani kufanele zimbozwe ngokuqinile; ngemva kokwethula impahla endaweni eyodwa, ezinye izinsika kufanele ziboshwe ngokuqinile ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokuthutha. Kufanele zibekwe ziqonde endaweni yokwakha. Izinsika zokukhanyisa izibani ziboshwe ngokuqinile ngamatshe nhlangothi zombili, futhi ukugingqika akuvunyelwe.
Inqubo yokuthutha nokulayisha nokukhipha izigxobo zokukhanya kwesignali iyinqubo eningiliziwe kakhulu, ngakho-ke lapho kwenziwa le misebenzi, kuyadingeka ukulandela izidingo ezingenhla ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokuthutha nokuvimbela ukulimala okungadingekile.
Umkhiqizi wezigxobo zokukhanyisa zesignali uQixiang ukhumbuza wonke umuntu ngezinyathelo zokuphepha:
1. Landela ngokuqinile izincazelo zokwakha kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza zokuphepha ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi kanye nemishini.
2. Izimpawu zokuxwayisa zokuphepha ezisobala kufanele zibekwe endaweni yokulayisha nokukhipha impahla, futhi abasebenzi abangebona abokwakha abavunyelwe ukungena.
3. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokulayisha nokukhipha impahla, ukuxhumana kufanele kugcinwe kungaphazanyiswa, futhi abasebenzi bomyalo kanye nabashayeli be-crane kufanele babambisane eduze.
4. Uma isimo sezulu sibi kakhulu (njengemimoya enamandla, izimvula ezinkulu, njll.), imisebenzi yokulayisha nokukhipha impahla kufanele imiswe ngokushesha ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha.
Uma unentshisekelo kulesi sihloko, sicela usithinte ku-Funda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-21-2025
