Yiziphi izinhlobo zamalambu omgwaqo?

Amalambu ezimotokuyingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zesimanje zokuhamba, ukusiza ukulawula ukuhamba kwezimoto nabahamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni zokuhlangana. Baza ngezinhlobo eziningi, ngamunye unenhloso ethile, esetshenziselwa ukuphatha ithrafikhi futhi aqinisekise ukuphepha komgwaqo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamalambu omgwaqo nemisebenzi yazo.

1. Izibani ezijwayelekile zethrafikhi:

Amalambu omgwaqo ajwayelekile aqukethe amalambu amathathu: obomvu, ophuzi, nohlaza. Amalambu ahlelwe ngokuqondile noma ngokuvundlile, ngokubomvu phezulu, ophuzi phakathi, futhi okuluhlaza ezansi. Ukukhanya okubomvu kusho ukuma, ukukhanya okuphuzi kusho isixwayiso, futhi ukukhanya okuluhlaza kusho ukuthi imoto ingaqhubeka nokushayela. Izibani ezijwayelekile zethrafikhi zisetshenziswa emihlanganweni yokulawula ukudlula kwezimoto nabahamba ngezinyawo ukukhuthaza ukuhleleka kwethrafikhi nokuphepha.

2. Izibani zasePederrian Traffic:

Izibani zethrafikhi zasePerestrian zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukulawula ukuhamba kwabahamba ngezinyawo emigwaqweni ewela. Lawa amalambu ajwayele ukufaka uphawu lwendoda ehamba ngezinyawo (eluhlaza) nophawu lwesandla (obomvu). Lapho uphawu lwe-Peestrian lukhanyisiwe, abahamba ngezinyawo bangawela umgwaqo, ngenkathi uphawu lwesandla lukhombisa isidingo sokulinda. Izibani zethrafikhi zasePerestrian zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwabahamba ngezinyawo nokuvimbela izingxabano nge-traffic yezimoto.

3. Isibani sesikhathi sesikhathi somgwaqo:

Amalambu omgwaqo we-Countdown Timer ahlukahlukene amalambu omgwaqo abahamba ngezinyawo abakhombisa abahamba ngezinyawo isikhathi esisele sokuwela umgwaqo. Lapho uphawu lwe-Peestrian lukhanyisa, isikhathi se-countdown siqala, sibonisa abahamba ngezinyawo ukuthi bashiye isikhathi esingakanani ukuwela ngokuphephile umgwaqo. Lolu hlobo lokukhanya kwethrafikhi lusiza abahamba ngezinyawo benza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokuthi bazoqala nini ukuwela umgwaqo futhi bakhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kahle kwesikhathi sokuwela.

4. Amalambu omgwaqo webhayisekili:

Ezindaweni ezinezimoto ezinzima zebhayisekili, kufakwa amalambu omgwaqo amabhayisekili anikezelwe ukuhlinzeka ngezimpawu ezihlukile zabahamba ngamabhayisekili. Lawa amalambu ajwayele ukwedlula amalambu ajwayelekile omgwaqo, abenze kube lula ukuthi amabhayisekili abone. Amalambu omgwaqo webhayisekili ahlinzeka ngamabhayisekili ngesigaba sawo esikhethiwe esikhethiwe, esiza ukukhulisa ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza kahle emihlanganweni.

5. Amalambu omgwaqo ahlakaniphile:

Njengoba kuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe, kuthuthukiswe amalambu omgwaqo ahlakaniphile ukuze azivumelanise nezimo zethrafikhi yangempela. Amalambu ahlome ngezinzwa nezinhlelo zokuxhumana ezilungisa isikhathi sesiginali ezisuselwa kuvolumu yethvolumu. Amalambu omgwaqo ahlakaniphile angasiza ukunciphisa ukugcwala, ukunciphisa ukubambezeleka futhi athuthukise ukugeleza kwethrafikhi okuphelele ngokuphendula ngamandla ekuguquleni amaphethini omgwaqo.

6. Amalambu omgwaqo aphuthumayo:

Amalambu omgwaqo aphuthumayo wenzelwe ukunikeza kuqala ezimotweni eziphuthumayo njengama-ambulensi, amaloli omlilo nezimoto zamaphoyisa. Njengezimoto eziphuthumayo zisondela ekuxhumaneni, lezi zibani zingashintsha isiginali ukuhlinzeka izimoto ngendlela ecacile ngokusebenzisa umgwaqo. Lolu hlobo lokukhanya kwethrafikhi lubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni indawo esheshayo nengavunyelwe yabaphenduli bezimo eziphuthumayo.

Ngamafuphi, amalambu omgwaqo adlala indima ebalulekile ekuphatheni ithrafikhi kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzisi bomgwaqo. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamalambu omgwaqo anakekela izidingo ezithile zabasebenzisi bomgwaqo ahlukene, kubandakanya nabashayeli bezimoto, abahamba ngezinyawo, amabhayisekili nezimoto eziphuthumayo. Ngokuqonda imisebenzi yamalambu omgwaqo ahlukene, singabonga ngeqhaza labo ekwakheni uhlelo lokuhlelwa oluhlelekile nolusebenzayo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buqhubekisela phambili, singalindela ezinye izinto ezintsha ezinhlelweni zokukhanya kwethrafikhi ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwezimoto kanye nokuphepha komgwaqo.