A umgoqo ogcwele amanziiwumngcele wesikhashana osetshenziselwa ukulawula nokuphatha ithrafikhi, ukudala izindawo zokusebenza eziphephile, noma ukunikeza ukuvikeleka ezimeni ezihlukahlukene. Lezi zithiyo zihlukile ngoba zigcwele amanzi ukuze zinikeze isisindo esidingekayo nokuzinza ukuze zimelane nomthelela futhi zinikeze umgoqo oqinile, othembekile.
Izithiyo ezigcwaliswa ngamanzi zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokwakha, emisebenzini yomgwaqo, emicimbini, nakwezinye izimo zesikhashana lapho ukulawulwa kwethrafikhi noma abahamba ngezinyawo kuyadingeka. Lezi zithiyo ngokuvamile zenziwe ngepulasitiki ehlala njalo futhi zenzelwe ukugcwalisa amanzi, okwenza zibe nzima futhi zizinzile.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezithiyo ezigcwele amanzi kuya ngokuya kuduma ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kanye nokusebenziseka kalula. Bahlinzeka ngezixazululo eziguquguqukayo nezingabizi kakhulu zokuphathwa kwethrafikhi kanye nesixuku, ukuphepha kwesayithi, nokuvikelwa kwesikhashana. Ukwengeza, kulula ukuzihambisa nokuzifaka, okuzenza zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zezithiyo ezigcwele amanzi yikhono labo lokumunca umthelela. Lapho zigcwele amanzi, ziba nzima futhi zibe namandla, zinikeze umgoqo oqinile wokuvimbela izimoto noma abahamba ngezinyawo ukuba bangangeni ezindaweni ezivinjelwe. Lesi sici sibenza babe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kokulawula ithrafikhi ezindaweni zokwakha noma imicimbi, njengoba bekwazi ukuqondisa kabusha izimoto ngempumelelo futhi banciphise ubungozi bezingozi.
Izithiyo ezigcwele amanzi nazo zenzelwe ukuthi zixhumeke kalula futhi zixhumeke, zivumele ukuthi zihlelwe ngendlela ehlukene ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile. Lokhu kuwenza aguquguquke kakhulu futhi avumelane nezimo futhi angasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, anikeze izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezimeni ezahlukahlukene.
Enye inzuzo yezithiyo ezigcwele amanzi ukuqina nokuqina kwazo. Yenziwe ngepulasitiki eqinile, yekhwalithi ephezulu, lezi zithiyo zingamelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima, ukuchayeka kwe-UV, nokusetshenziswa njalo. Zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane futhi zingasetshenziswa kabusha izikhathi eziningi, okuzenza zibe inketho eyongayo yezinhlelo zokusebenza zesikhathi eside noma eziphindaphindiwe.
Ngaphezu kokulawulwa kwethrafikhi nokulawulwa kwezixuku, izithiyo ezigcwele amanzi zingasetshenziselwa ukuphepha nokuvikela indawo. Bangakha i-perimeter evikelekile ezungeze izindawo eziyingozi, izindawo zokwakha, noma izindawo zokusebenza, banikeze umgoqo obonakalayo nophumelelayo ukuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe nokuthuthukisa ukuvikeleka.
Ukuguquguquka nokusebenza kahle kwezithiyo ezigcwaliswe ngamanzi kuzenza ithuluzi elibalulekile lezinhlelo eziningi ezahlukene. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulawula ukugeleza kwethrafikhi, ukudala izindawo zokusebenza eziphephile, noma ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwesayithi, lezi zithiyo zinikeza izixazululo ezithembekile, eziphumelelayo zezidingo ezihlukahlukene.
Sekukonke, izithiyo ezigcwaliswe ngamanzi ziwumthombo obalulekile wokulawula ukuhamba kwezimoto, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha, kanye nokuhlinzeka ngokuvikeleka kwesikhashana ezimeni ezahlukene. Ngokwakhiwa kwabo okuhlala isikhathi eside, ukumelana nomthelela, kanye nokufaka kalula, bahlinzeka ngesixazululo esisebenzayo nesiguquguqukayo sokulawula nokuqondisa ithrafikhi, ukudala izindawo zokusebenza eziphephile, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwesizinda.
Kafushane, imigoqo egcwaliswa ngamanzi iyithuluzi elisebenzayo neliguquguqukayo lokuphathwa kwethrafikhi, ukuphepha kwesayithi, nokuvikela isikhashana. Lezi zithiyo zihlanganisa ukumuncwa komthelela, ukwakhiwa okuhlala isikhathi eside, nokuguquguquka, okuhlinzeka ngesixazululo esithembekile sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isiza sokwakha, umcimbi, noma imisebenzi yomgwaqo, imingcele egcwele amanzi inikeza indlela engabizi kakhulu yokulawula ithrafikhi, ukuqinisa ukuphepha, nokuvikela izindawo zesikhashana.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-12-2023