Ziyini izimpawu zomgwaqo zemicibisholo?

Izimpawu zethrafikhi yomcibisholo, ezibizwa nangokuthi izimpawu zomgwaqo eziqondisayo, zingamadivayisi akhethekile okulawula ithrafikhi enzelwe ukulawula ngokunembile ukuthi ubani onelungelo lokuhamba ngezimoto ezijika ngakwesobunxele, eziya ngqo, noma ezijika kwesokudla. Umsebenzi wazo oyinhloko ukuhlukanisa ithrafikhi ehamba ngezindlela ezahlukene nokwenza izimpambano ziphephe futhi zisebenze kahle. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngalesi sihloko, landela i-Qixiang—i-Traffic Safety Arrow Light Factory.

I. Izingxenye Eziyisisekelo Nezidingo

Izibani zesignali zemicibisholo zisebenzisa izibani ze-LED. Iyunithi ejwayelekile inemicibisholo enemibala emithathu: ebomvu, ephuzi, kanye neluhlaza okotshani. Ihlala ilandelana ngendlela efanayo, kungaba ngokuqondile (obomvu phezulu, ophuzi phakathi, oluhlaza okotshani phansi) noma ngokuvundlile (obomvu ngakwesobunxele, ophuzi phakathi, oluhlaza okotshani ngakwesokudla). Lezi zimpawu ngokuvamile zine-diameter engu-400 mm noma engu-600 mm. Indlu ngokuvamile yenziwe ngezinto ze-PC noma ngensimbi egoqwe ngokubandayo embozwe ngempuphu, okwenza imelane namanzi nothuli futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle. Kunemicibisholo yokujika kwesobunxele, eqondile, kanye neyokujika kwesokudla eqoqwe ngokwesiqondiso. Lezi zivame ukwakhiwa ngamayunithi amathathu noma engezwe ezibanini zethrafikhi ezijwayelekile eziyindilinga ukuze zenze iyunithi eyodwa.

II. Okushiwo Yizimpawu

- Isibani sesignali yomcibisholo oluhlaza: Vumela izimoto zihambe ngendlela umcibisholo okhomba ngayo. Le ndlela yethrafikhi inelungelo lendlela, okusho ukuthi noma yimuphi umgwaqo oya kolunye uhlangothi nawo uzobhekana nesibani esibomvu.

- Isibani sesignali somcibisholo ophuzi: Lokhu kukhanya kuxwayisa abashayeli ukuthi isignali isizoshintsha. Izimoto esezivele ziwele umugqa wokuma zingaqhubeka nokuhamba.

- Isibani sesignali yomcibisholo obomvu: Sitshela izimoto ukuthi zingayi ohlangothini olubonisiwe; kumele zilinde ngemuva komugqa wokuma.

- Ngaphandle Kwesifundazwe: Laphoisibani sesignali yomcibisholouma icishiwe, isibani sethrafikhi esijwayelekile esiyindilinga sinelungelo lokuhamba ngaleyo ndlela. Lokhu akusho ukuthi idivayisi iphukile.

III. Imisebenzi Eyinhloko Nezinzuzo

1. Ukuhlukaniswa Okuqondile: Indlela ngayinye yethrafikhi ilawulwa ngokwehlukana, okuvimbela ngokuphelele ukungqubuzana phakathi kwethrafikhi ehamba iqonde futhi iphendukele kwesobunxele, kanye naphakathi kwabahamba ngezinyawo kanye nethrafikhi eya kwesokudla.

2. Ukuphepha Okokuqala: Umcibisholo obomvu wenza kube yinto engekho emthethweni ukuhamba, okususa ukudideka kanye nezingozi zokuphepha ezihambisana nomthetho othi “jika ngakwesokudla kubomvu” ovame ukusebenza ezibanini zomgwaqo ezivamile eziyindilinga.

3. Ukulawulwa Okuhlakaniphile: Izimpawu zomcibisholo zingavulwa ngezikhathi ezimatasa futhi zivalwe ngezikhathi ezimatasa, okubuyisela ukulawula ezibanini eziyindilinga. Lokhu kwenza isikhathi sezimpawu sibe ngcono futhi kunciphisa ukuminyana kwezimoto.

4. Imithetho Ecacile: Izibani zomgwaqo ezinemicibisholo zibaluleke kakhulu kunezibani ezivamile eziyindilinga. Abashayeli akudingeki benze izinqumo eziyinkimbinkimbi mayelana nokuthi ubani onelungelo lokusebenzisa indlela, okusiza ekunciphiseni ukwephulwa kwemithetho yomgwaqo kanye nezingozi.

IV. Izimo Lapho Ingasetshenziswa Khona

Lezi zimpawu zomgwaqo ezicitshwayo zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhlangana kwemigwaqo emikhulu, ezindleleni zomgwaqo omkhulu, nasezindaweni zokungena emihubheni lapho kunezimoto eziningi khona futhi ukuhamba kwezimoto kuyinkimbinkimbi. Uma zisetshenziswa nezimpawu eziqondene nomzila, ziyasiza ekudaleni uhlelo "lomzila ozinikele ngenhloso ethile—qhubeka kuphela njengoba ukukhanya kuqondisa", okuyingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yezokuthutha ehlakaniphile yesimanje.

IImboni Yokukhanyisa Umcibisholo Wokuphepha Kwethrafikhi i-Qixiangungumenzi ochwepheshe wezimpawu zomgwaqo zemicibisholo. Banikeza imininingwane ehlukahlukene kanye nemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu njalo. Izimpawu zethu zisebenzisa izibani ze-LED ezihlala isikhathi eside, ezisebenzisa amandla kahle ukukhombisa ngokucacile ukuthi iyiphi indlela okufanele ujike ngakwesobunxele, uye phambili ngqo, noma ujike kwesokudla. Sinamanani amahle kakhulu ama-oda amaningi futhi siyajabula ukusebenza nabakhi bephrojekthi yokukhanyisa emgwaqweni, iminyango yokuthenga kamasipala, kanye nabasabalalisi ngamadili athengiswa ngobuningi.